Advanced Dental Education

A Dental implant is a surgical component that interfaces with the bone of the jaw or skull to support a dental prosthesis such as a crown, bridge, denture, facial prosthesis or to act as an orthodontic anchor. The basis for modern dental implants is a biologic process called osseointegration, in which materials such as titanium form an intimate bond to bone. The implant fixture is first placed so that it is likely to osseointegrate, then a dental prosthetic is added.

In 1952, Swedish orthopedic specialist P.I. Branemark found that titanium normally melds with bone, in the end exchanging his exploration center to the mouth from the knee and hip. The essential utilization of dental inserts is to help dental prosthetics. Present day dental inserts make utilization of osseointegration, the biologic procedure where bone wires firmly to the surface of particular materials.

The main aim of this dental research studies is to explore the research in all fields of oral and related sciences, to encourage improvements in methods for the prevention and treatment of oral and dental diseases , also to improve the oral health of the public through research, and to facilitate cooperation among investigators and the communication of research findings and their implications through the globe.Advances in science, technology and oral health have greatly reduced tooth decay and tooth loss. As the awareness among the people is increasing, dentistry field developed enormously. With new discoveries and new dental researches the entire program of dental education and research was changed. “Dental research is really the scientific foundation for the entire profession, and it is really what makes dentistry a profession and not just a trade.

The field of Dentistry continues to change, particularly because of the advancements in dental technology, materials .These changes offer opportunities for both patients and dental practices alike. Dental education provides the most current information available on a wide variety of topics using new techniques for teaching, from new researches, materials and technology to innovative practice solutions in Dental Education. Today, there is no reason for anyone in dentistry to complain about being bored, fruitless.

Oral-Maxillofacial Surgery is a surgical specialty which involves the diagnosis, surgery and adjunctive treatment of diseases, injuries and defects involving both the functional and aesthetic aspects of the hard and soft tissues of the oral and maxillofacial region. More simply put, the oral and maxillofacial surgeon is the orthopedic surgeon of the facial region.

Orthognathic surgery also known as corrective jaw surgery is surgery designed to correct conditions of the jaw and face related to structure, growth, sleep apnea, TMJ disorders, malocclusion problems owing to skeletal disharmonies, or other orthodontic problems that cannot be easily treated with braces.The operation is used to correct jaw problems in about 5% of general population presenting with dentofacial deformities like maxillary prognathisms, mandibular prognathisms, difficulty chewing, difficulty swallowing, temporomandibular joint disorder pains, excessive wear of the teeth, and receding chins.

 Dental care is important to prevent dental disease and to maintain proper dental and oral health. Oral problems, including dental and periodontal infections, dry mouth, tooth decay, are all treatable with proper diagnosis and care. Over one third of the population has no access to community water fluoridation which causes serious oral health problems.

A branch of medicine which deals with study, diagnosis, prevention & treatment of conditions, diseases & disorders related to Oral cavity & maxillofacial area. Vincent infection-A painful disease of the mouth characterized by grey ulceration of the mucous membrane, bleeding of gums, foul odour to the breath etc. Oral Cancer - Type of cancer that can develop in any part of the mouth due to abnormal growth of cells. Dentures- Artificial replacement of one or more teeth, especially false teeth. Sensitivity- Seen when the enamel layer is too thin. It is characterized by severe pain & discomfort in the mouth. Cavities- Permanent damage of teeth which leads to tiny holes. Bleeding gums & several other Case Reports related to Dentistry.

Prosthodontics is a dental speciality concerned for restoration and replacement of lost or damaged teeth and maxillofacial tissues and this also deals with the appearance and health of the patient. Prosthetic dentistry is one of the dental specialities recognized by various associations and the treatments includes advanced esthetic reconstructive dentistry maximizes the structural and functional connection between the dental implant. Prosthodontist will provide multi-disciplinary level of care, treatments that negatively affect the mouth and smile.

Untreated gingivitis can advance to periodontitis. With time, plaque can spread and grow below the gum line. Toxins produced by the bacteria in plaque irritate the gums. The toxins stimulate a chronic inflammatory response in which the body in essence turns on itself and the tissues and bone that support the teeth are broken down and destroyed. Gums separate from the teeth, forming pockets (spaces between the teeth and gums) that become infected. As the disease progresses, the pockets deepen and more gum tissue and bone are destroyed. Often, this destructive process has very mild symptoms. Eventually, teeth can become loose and may have to be removed.

Chronic periodontitis can cause inflammation and bone loss. These diseases can be treated with periodontal therapy which includes oral hygiene, scaling and root planning and with the usage of antimicrobials.

Endodontic is the study of clinical and basic science of biology of normal dental pulp and the diagnosis, etiology, prevention and treatment of injuries and disease of dental pulp.It’s performs a variety of procedures including dental trauma, endodontic retreatment surgery and endontists. Much national organization recognized the endodontists as a speciality in tooth. They were using several techniques related to Endodontics.

In clinical terms, endodontics involves either preserving part, or all of the dental pulp in health, or removing all of the pulp in irreversible disease. This includes teeth with irreversibly inflamed and infected pulpal tissue.

Pediatric dentistry is a specialty that adapts techniques and procedures from general dentistry and specialties to provide primary and comprehensive preventive and therapeutic oral health care for children. Pediatric dentists treat a broad range of diseases in infants, children and adolescents, including those with special health care needs.

Oral medicine is concerned with clinical diagnosis and non-surgical management of non-dental pathologies affecting the orofacial region (the mouth and the lower face).

Many systemic diseases have signs or symptoms that manifest in the orofacial region. Pathologically, the mouth may be afflicted by many cutaneous and gastrointestinal conditions. There is also the unique situation of hard tissues penetrating the epithelial continuity (hair and nails are intra-epithelial tissues). The biofilm that covers teeth therefore causes unique pathologic entities known as plaque-induced diseases.

Oral hygiene is the application of keeping one's mouth clean and free from oral disease by regular brushing and cleaning between the teeth. It is important that oral hygiene be carried out on a regular basis to enable prevention of dental disease. The most common types of dental disease are tooth decay and gum diseases, including gingivitis, and periodontitis. Regular brushing consists of brushing twice a day: after breakfast and before going to bed. Cleaning between the teeth is called interdental cleaning and is as important as tooth brushing. . There are many tools to clean between the teeth, including floss, flossettes, and interdental brushes.

Nanotechnology has tremendous potential to revolutionize dentistry as a whole and can also introduce significant benefits to human society by improving health and presenting better use of natural resources. Nanomaterials  and  nanoparticles are likely to be cornerstones of innovative  nanodental applications. It is believed that  Nano dentistry will improve the human quality of life for the twenty-first century.

Nanotechnology is the manipulation of matter on the molecular and atomic levels. It has the potential to bring enormous changes into the fields of medicine and dentistry. A day may soon come when nanodentistry will succeed in maintaining near-perfect oral health through the aid of nanorobotics, nanomaterials and biotechnology.

Orthodontics and Dentofacial orthopedics is the specialty of dentistry that focuses on the alignment of the teeth and the arches. And the benefits of this orthodontic treatment include strong teeth, a more pleasing appearance and the teeth last a lifetime. Orthodontist can include a full medical and dental health history, special X-rays and plaster model of patient teeth based on diagnostic tool. An orthodontist can design a treatment strategy based on particular needs and desires of the individual.

Dentofacial Orthopaedics is one of the treatments for minimizing the growth of a patient’s bone structure and repairing any imbalances of the face and jaws. The practice of this specialty mainly includes diagnosis, interception, and correction of malocclusion, prevention and other abnormalities of mature Orofacial structure.

The word Cosmetic Dentistry is used to refer to any dental work that enhances the appearance of teeth, gums as well as gingiva. It principally concentrates on improvement dental aesthetics in shading, position, shape, size, arrangement and general smile appearance. Many dental specialists refer to themselves as "cosmetic dentists". Cosmetic dentistry procedures are used for the aesthetic appearance of the teeth ie. Tooth colored fillings, fractured teeth and proper alignment of teeth.

Technological advancements in natural-looking, tooth-colored dental materials make today’s cosmetic dental treatments more durable and predictable than in years past. Additionally, dentists are now using more conservative techniques to preserve as much of your natural tooth structure as possible, depending upon your specific clinical situation.

Oral cancer, also known as mouth cancer, is a type of head and neck cancer and is any cancerous tissue growth located in our oral cavity.

It may arise as a primary lesion originating in any of the tissues in the mouth, by metastasis from a distant site of origin, or by extension from a neighboring anatomic structure, such as the nasal cavity. Alternatively, the oral cancers may originate in any of the tissues of the mouth, and may be of varied histological teratoma adenocarcinoma derived from a major or minor salivary gland lymphoma from tonsillar or other lymphoid tissueor melanoma from the pigment-producing cells of the oral mucosa.

Oral Sedation dentistry is now the most common technique used in the United States and Canada to quell patient fears. The technique is easy and requires no needles. It is as if they slept through the treatment. In reality, oral sedation dentistry maintains a level of consciousness in the patient for safety and cooperation. This local anesthetic will temporarily block pain impulses from affected teeth and gum diseases.

Oral sedation dentistry is a medical procedure involving the administration of oral sedative drugs, generally to facilitate a dental procedure and reduce patients fear and anxiety related to the experience. Oral sedation is one of the available methods of conscious sedation dentistry, along with inhalation sedation (nitrous oxide) and conscious intravenous sedation.

Oral care is important to maintain healthy teeth, gums and tongue. Oral problems comprising bad breath, dry mouth, canker or cold sores, TMD, tooth decay, or thrush are all treatable with proper diagnosis and care. Oral health is necessary to general health and well-being at every stage of life. A healthy mouth enables not only nourishment of the physical body, but also improves social interaction and promotes self-esteem and feelings of well-being.

Oral Microbiology is the study of the microorganisms of the oral cavity and their interactions between oral microorganisms or with the host. They provide a source of water and nutrients, as well as a moderate temperature. Local microbes of the mouth adhere to the teeth and gums to resist mechanical flushing from the mouth to stomach where acid-sensitive microbes are destroyed by hydrochloric acid.

Oral bacteria have evolved mechanisms to sense their environment and modify the host. Bacteria occupy the ecological niche provided by both the tooth surface and gingival epithelium. A dynamic equilibrium exists between dental plaque bacteria and the innate host defense system. Of particular interest is the role of oral microorganisms in the two major dental diseases: dental cariesand periodontal disease.

Dental Sleep Medicine is a territory for dental practice that focus on the utilization of oral machine for treating sleep-disordered breathing, including wheezing and obstructive rest apnea (OSA). Dentists fill in together for rest Doctors will distinguish the best medicine to every tolerant.

Oral appliance therapy is considered a first-line therapy approach to mild to moderate OSA. Increasingly, more and more sleep physicians are recommending it to patients because the compliance rate of this therapy is high, sometimes higher than CPAP compliance. (continuous positive airway pressure).

Marketing is key to the success of any business and dental practices are no exception. For a dental practice to grow, a single dentist should be seeing 24-50 new patients per month. And in order to attract new dental patients, a practice must offer a competitive product at competitive pricing, along with convenient quality services – all backed by a solid dental marketing plan.

Dental Marketing is the integration of marketing strategies in the field of dentistry to help Dental Professionals harness the full potential of their practice. It involves the use of tools and techniques of marketing to achieve a certain degree of publicity and broaden the reach of the practice and the practitioner.

Forensic odontology is the application of dental knowledge to those criminal and civil laws that are enforced by police agencies in a criminal justice system.Forensic dentists are involved in assisting investigative agencies to identify recovered human remains in addition to the identification of whole or fragmented bodies.The evidence that may be derived from teeth is the age (in children) and identification of the person to whom the teeth belong. This is done using dental records including radiographs, ante-mortem (prior to death) and post-mortem photographs and DNA.